Which condition describes paralysis of both arms or both legs?

Which condition describes paralysis of both arms or both legs?

• A. Diplegia
• B. Hemiplegia
• C. Quadriplegia
• D. Monoplegia

Answer: (C)

The term that describes paralysis of both arms or both legs is quadriplegia. This condition occurs due to damage to the spinal cord in the cervical region, often resulting from injury or illness affecting the body below the neck. In quadriplegia, the paralysis impacts all four extremities—both arms and both legs—leading to a significant loss of mobility and function. Diplegia refers specifically to paralysis that affects symmetric parts of the body, typically both legs more so than the arms, and often occurs in conditions such as cerebral palsy. Hemiplegia indicates paralysis on one side of the body, usually following a stroke or brain injury. Monoplegia, on the other hand, is characterized by paralysis of a single limb. Thus, quadriplegia is the appropriate term when both arms and both legs are paralyzed, distinguishing it from the other conditions mentioned.

The term that describes paralysis of both arms or both legs is quadriplegia. This condition occurs due to damage to the spinal cord in the cervical region, often resulting from injury or illness affecting the body below the neck. In quadriplegia, the paralysis impacts all four extremities—both arms and both legs—leading to a significant loss of mobility and function.

Diplegia refers specifically to paralysis that affects symmetric parts of the body, typically both legs more so than the arms, and often occurs in conditions such as cerebral palsy. Hemiplegia indicates paralysis on one side of the body, usually following a stroke or brain injury. Monoplegia, on the other hand, is characterized by paralysis of a single limb. Thus, quadriplegia is the appropriate term when both arms and both legs are paralyzed, distinguishing it from the other conditions mentioned.